Vite HTTP Server
This example demonstrates how to run a Vite project targeting production on Unikraft Cloud.
The deployment doesn't perform any server-side rendering and instead serves the resulting artifacts statically (via npm run build) using nginx.
To use Vite in server-side rendering (SSR) mode or via the dev subcommand on a NodeJS runtime, please see the httpserver-node-vite-vanilla sibling project.
To run this example, follow these steps:
- Install the CLI. Use the unikraft CLI or the legacy kraft CLI. You need a BuildKit builder. The easiest way to get one is via Docker. Alternatively, you can also directly set up and use BuildKit, see the quick start.
The unikraft CLI is the current standard, while kraft is the legacy version. Choose one of the CLIs below and only run the commands associated with it for the rest of this guide.
- Clone the
examplesrepository andcdinto theexamples/httpserver-nginx-vite-vanilladirectory:
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Make sure to log into Unikraft Cloud and pick a metro close to you.
This guide uses fra (Frankfurt, 🇩🇪):
When done, invoke the following command to deploy this app on Unikraft Cloud:
The output shows the instance address and other details:
In this case, the instance name is httpserver-nginx-vite-vanilla-2rk6p and the address is https://swift-lake-m4n8vqzp.fra.unikraft.app.
They're different for each run.
Use curl to query the Unikraft Cloud instance of the Vite instance:
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You can list information about the instance by running:
When done, you can remove the instance:
Customize your app
To customize the app, update the files in the repository, listed below:
Kraftfile: the Unikraft Cloud specificationDockerfile: the Docker-specified app filesystemsrc/: the Vite app source files
Lines in the Kraftfile have the following roles:
-
spec: v0.7: The currentKraftfilespecification version is0.7. -
runtime: base-compat:latest: The runtime kernel to use is the base compatibility kernel. -
rootfs: Build the app root filesystem.source: ./Dockerfilemeans the filesystem is built using theDockerfile.format: erofsmeans the filesystem type is EROFS. -
cmd: ["/usr/bin/nginx", "-c", "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"]: Use nginx to serve the built static files as the starting command of the instance.
Lines in the Dockerfile have the following roles:
-
FROM node:23 AS build: Build the Vite project using the Node.js 23 image. -
RUN npm ci; npm run build: Install dependencies and build the Vite project for production. -
FROM scratch: Build the runtime filesystem from a minimal base image. -
COPY --from=build /app/dist /wwwroot: nginx serves the built Vite artifacts from/wwwroot.
The following options are available for customizing the app:
-
If you only update the source files in
src/, you don't need to make any other changes. -
If you want to add extra files, you need to copy them into the filesystem using the
COPYcommand in theDockerfile. -
More extensive changes may require extending the
Dockerfile(seeDockerfilesyntax reference).
Learn more
- Nginx's Documentation
- Vite's Documentation
- Unikraft Cloud's Documentation
- Building
Dockerfileimages withBuildkit
Use the --help option for detailed information on using Unikraft Cloud:
Or visit the CLI Reference or the legacy CLI Reference.